Monday, December 3, 2007

How to Manage Your Company’s Debt

Investing a certain amount in any business is key in making money. This is used for start up costs like buying new equipment, paying the salaries of the workers and producing the goods. When owners want to expand but don’t have enough funds, many resort to getting credit from the bank that will be paid back over time.

But what happens if the business isn’t working and the debts are piling up? Then people in the company have to make some tough decisions to avoid going bankrupt.

The only way to avoid get rid of debt is by paying for it. There are things that are controllable and working on these can give the company the money it needs to once again be financially stable.

1. Management has to tighten its belt and control spending. If there are other suppliers that can give the same quality at a cheaper price, perhaps outsourcing this elsewhere will be a good idea.

If some departments have too many people and the work of some employees are redundant, some layoffs may be in order. Companies that can’t do this will probably not give any salary increases until there is an improvement in the business.

2. When the company and the bank went into an agreement, both parties didn't expect any problems. Unfortunately, it did so negotiating again for an extended term to pay this back is in order giving the firm enough time to come up with the money and pay back its debt.

3. The firm may have borrowed money more than once from the bank. If there a few that have not been paid off yet, a representative can be instructed to talk with the creditors about a debt consolidation plan.

This makes it easy for those working in the company to monitor the exact amount that needs to be paid and find a way to come up with the money.

Paying off the debt the debt is the only way to stop banks from going after the company and seizing its assets. Though declaring bankruptcy is an option, it does more harm than good because no one will want to do business again with the owner.

By coming up with a plan and cutting down on costs, the officers on top will be able to manage the company debt and slowly pay off the loan the creditors.

Find your Hidden Money

When you sign up for loans, you pay them within a year, 5 years at most. Individual credit unions offer special loan rates that are beneficial to the borrower. A number of people consider signing up for credit union loans.

The features of a credit union loan are:

- The insurance of the loan isn't a direct cost to the eligible borrower

- There is an offer of a repayment protection insurance

- There are no hidden fees or transaction charges whatsoever

- Repayments are calculated depending on the reducing balance of the total loan. Smaller interest repayments are relative on how frequent you repay your loan.

- There is a variety of repayment loans to choose from, depending on the livelihood of the borrower.

- It is so flexible that the borrower can repay the loan before the due or he can make large repayments than what had been agreed on without any penalty whatsoever.

- The additional lump sum repayments the borrower has paid will be accepted without penalty.

Credit Unions are like banks but the former has some unique characteristics. It is often mistaken as banks when in fact , an educated customer would take advantage of the best deal that is offered at Credit Unions and not at banks.

First and foremost, credit unions are owned by the customers. This is as opposed to banks where the possible clients are the customers. Banks prioritize profit and the shareholders usually own the bank.

On the other hand, credit unions are organizations that are non-profit. Their goal is to provide service over profitability.

One might ask, if the bank has shareholders who run the management of the institute, then who runs the credit union?

The upper management is composed of board directors deciding on the operations of the credit union. These are elected volunteers. They don’t do it for the salary. They are the members who want their opinion to be heard on how the institute should be run.

One can be a Credit Union member if they share a common bond. These are people of the same geographic community, a workplace or a religion.

That’s why credit unions are different to banks. That’s because their offer is limited to their members. But it’s harder for them to achieve credibility because if a credit union isn't able to limit membership, then they lose their status as a credit union.

That’s why there’s hidden money to credit unions. Credit unions offer the same services and products as the larger banks do but the credit unions don't have the same amount of volume as the banks.

Small credit unions can challenge banks when it comes to the income they generate. Credit unions have the tendency to focus on service over profit, that’s why the rate is always better at the credit union.

Don’t worry. Your money will be as safe in credit unions as it will be in bank deposits. As explained above, because of the cheaper down payment a member gives to a credit union, compared to the bank, there is hidden money for him.

Another direction you could look at is hidden money on home equity loans. As a homeowner, home equity loans allow to use your equity as the collateral. Equity is the funds you have that you could use to the property in order to invest it.

The hidden money here is that since it is a debt on your property that is in your possession which secures your debt loan. If the creditor wants his money back, then it can be sold. A home equity loan can either have a fixed rate mortgage or an adjustable rate mortgage.

The expenses that make a home equity loan useful are medical bills, debt consolidation and home repairs. The tax benefit for families who have home equity loans can enjoy a home equity rate loan that is charged as tax deductible. Its because the loan is used for primary functions. All these means lower monthly payment rate – making you save more.

It’s always practical to save on your expenses. That is why as much as possible we suggest that you look up credit unions as opposed to banks and you sign up for home equity loan than the home mortgage. If you write it on a piece of paper, you’ll discover that you can actually save more with credit unions and home equity rates.

Easy Ways to Start Saving Money

Yeah, yeah.. You won't be able to bring your money with you to the grave. But you will also be nearer to being six feet underground if you don't have money. So better start knowing how to handle your finances, right?

Many people don't want to embark on this endeavor either because they don't want to be perceived as stingy or they simply feel deprived when they don't acquire what use to satisfy their whims.

But if you don't start learning how to unlearn your crappy big spender deeds, you might be found lying on the sidewalk soon. Do you want that to happen? Definitely NOT, right? So here's what you could do to avoid becoming one of those pitiful beggars:

Spare Change Matters

Never loose those spare coins because they matter if you try saving them in a cookie jar or in any container you don't use. Believe it or not, there are some people who have made their dream vacation come true just through their loose coin savings.

After a day's work, how about putting all your loose coins in a jar? You can also purchase a cheap piggy bank. The glass made ones are advisable since it will avoid you from breaking it too soon unlike the plastic ones which you can open anytime you can't get over the temptation.

Let Technology Help You

Manually doing the depositing of money to your savings account could be a bit tedious for many. However, if you let the advancement of technology lend you a hand, you can easily do that by setting up an automatic transfer from your checking account to your savings account.

Online banking has made it well-facilitated too for the savings-savvy but lazy people out there. You can just log in through your Internet-connected computer and do an online transfer to your savings account.

One more way to explore the potential of the Internet to let you save is through traveling cheap with the help of online scourers for cheap flights. Just key in "travel cheap search engines" and you'll see thousands of results that will lead you to a non-bank-breaking travel arrangement.

Learn the Trading Game

Ever did baby-sitting for your neighbors during teen years? You can still do that now while saving. Who would've known that keeping an eye on an extra kid while playing with your own kids will save you some bucks? How?

Trade services by having a free ride to your office in exchange for a simple babysitting favor. Do you pack lunch for your hubby? Ask if he knows some office friends who would like have brown-bagged food prepared in exchange for a ride home. You might even turn those little favors into small businesses.

Save Electricity While Living in the City

You don't have to forget about the urban life while saving. You can do away with some of the electrical appliances, though. Instead of using a vacuum cleaner in cleaning your carpets, a carpet sweeper can do the job just as well.

Lawn mowing can be done manually through the help of Edward Scissorhands, er, a pair of shears and maybe an extra pair of hands. You can even use the manual lawn mowing as a bonding time with your partner. Just be a tad more creative than the usual and you'll see how you can save in the process.

Entertainment is Cheap, NOT

Maybe you're used to having a late night out with your partner almost weekly to unwind. If you're into fine dining, how about learning how to prepare one romantic candle-lit dinner yourself? Aside from the skills you will hone, your partner will surely have another good-cookie point recorded for you.

If you're into going to last full shows watching movies, you can save and be better entertained by reading reviews online first before going to just about any movie that's being shown. Reviews can have a big impact on your itch to watch. And, would you like to save big time? Avoid being a couch potato! Watching TV can make you succumb to impulse purchases.

These can't be carried out quite well without a good amount of self-discipline, of course. Also, taking that first step will jumpstart your saving feat. Goodluck and start saving TODAY!

Control High Interest Debt

Your net worth is your assets minus your liabilities. Liabilities are debts. The more debts you owe, the lower your net worth will be. Plus whenever you have debts, you also pay for the interest, that’s why you lose more.

For practical reasons, it’s understandable why people sign up for loans. Take for example, buying a car or a home, it’s hard to shell out cash here and there. That’s why debt is a tool that when used wisely can benefit the borrower. However, the borrower must comprehend that a debt is still a debt and must be paid in due time – with interest.

When people don’t manage their money well, they get in financial trouble. It’s a cycle. They run short of cash, that’s why they borrow. Then they’re not able to stick to a budget so they can’t pay the debt.

Reasons why people get into serious debt are:

- Unemployment

- High cause of medical bills

- Settling divorce finances

- Spend-aholic or could not control spending

- Wasn’t able to save

- Not in the know on financial and credit matters

When talking about health, prevention is always better than cure. That’s the same with your money, better to save for a rainy day.

Here are some tips:

- Make a budget and do your best to stick to it. When it’s payday, have an amount allotted for the bills that have to be paid as soon as possible. This includes setting aside some for credit card debts.

- Save 10% of your salary for emergency. You don’t know what could happen the next day, next week or next month.

- When you have a choice of buying a purchase for a lower and practical price, then go for that one. Think, think, think before investing on something.

- If you have to borrow, research on the loan. Study the interest rate and the penalty fees. Then after borrowing, make a budget of how much you can save so that you can pay when called for.

It is common understanding that when you take out a loan, you repay the principal. The principal is the amount that you borrowed plus the interest.

You can control your credit card debt by looking at the interest rates of any loan you’re considering to sign up for before doing so. Interest rates vary and it is practical that you get one where you wouldn’t lose as much.

As much as possible, have at least one or two credit cards. Too much credit cards in your wallet can indulge you in buying something you don’t really need. You just buy it because you know you can. However, you’re not sure if you can pay off your debt when the occasion arises.

If you want to cut down on high credit card bills, you can:

- Pay cash instead

- Limit yourself on charging. Record it and do your best to not exceed that amount. You must always, always keep track.

- Choose the credit card which offers the lowest interest rate and has no annual fee.

- Just because you’re getting a free gift or a discount on a purchase, you’ll sign up for that credit card. This is their marketing strategy for possible customers.

- Most importantly, pay bills on time. This is for you to avoid late charges, plus additional interests.

Just bear this in mind: if you don’t pay on time then it would be reflected on your credit history. This could result to you having a hard time borrowing the next time. Banks and other credit lenders check your credit history before they grant your loan. Creditors look at the recent two-year history and those who have credit record that contains a lot of late payments, delinquencies or defaults may not be able to get the loan.

To put it simply, in order for you to invest, the best advice we could give is to choose the right loan.

Look for the lowest interest rate. The interest that you save can be spent on other investments.

Studies show that by increasing your monthly payments, it can shorten the payment term on your loan. The longer you wait, the higher the interest you’re paying. Besides, signing up for a shorter payment term equals less agony when it comes to coming up with the money to pay the debt.

The key is maximizing your net worth by minimizing your liabilities and maximizing your assets. Know how much you have and strategize on how you can increase it without losing much of it just to pay for debts.

A Closer Look at Bankruptcy


Bankruptcy is a process of the federal court that is aimed at helping both businesses and individuals in clearing up their debts and repaying under the protection given by the bankruptcy court. There are basically two types: liquidation and reorganization.

Liquidation bankruptcy, under Chapter 7 of the bankruptcy code, occurs when you plead the court to have your debts discharged. Some of your properties will then be liquidated or sold by the bankruptcy court, returns of which shall be divided among your creditors. This type of bankruptcy proceeding lasts for four to six months which is quite fast and only one appearance at the courthouse is necessary. It is very convenient and doesn't require payments stretched over time.

Chapter 7 bankruptcy isn't available to everyone, though. You may won't benefit from it if in the past six to eight years, you have benefited from a bankruptcy discharge. Likewise, if after examination of your income, expenses, and overall debt, it was found out that the other type of bankruptcy proceeding is more appropriate, then you can't insist on pursuing this kind. Veterans who are now disabled and who incurred their debt at the time of their active duty are almost automatically allowed to file. In addition, those people whose debts are caused by running a business are qualified as well. For those people not belonging to any of these categories, certain criteria must be met.

The criteria has been affected by the new rules imposed on bankruptcy. One of the considerations is your current monthly income which in turn will be compared against the median income for a family of similar size in your state. This isn't your income at the time of your filing. Instead, it is your average income for the past six months before filing. Social Security benefits like retirement and disability benefits aren't included in the computation. If your income appears to be enough to support the other type of bankruptcy proceeding in spite of permitted expenses and payments for child support, tax debts, and others, liquidation bankruptcy is unfortunately not allowed.

Many people, if given a choice, would prefer this type since repayment of a portion of the debt is unnecessary. You may lose some of your properties but some courts permit some sort of a leeway that doesn't take all to give you something to start with afterwards.

On the other hand, reorganization bankruptcy, usually under Chapter 13, happens when you file to a bankruptcy court a plan on how you intend to settle your debts. You indicate how much each of your creditors will get, depending on your finances. There will be a three- or five-year repayment plan, only after which can you be discharged of your debts, if any still remains. At times, however, due to obvious financial difficulties, the court itself decides to give a discharge earlier than planned and this is what usually happens.

An additional requirement for both types of bankruptcy is completion of credit counselling conducted by an agency recognized and approved by the United States Trustee’s office. This helps you look closely at the situation at hand and identify if bankruptcy is really essential. This allows you to see several possibilities of informal repayment which you may have overlooked in the past. Even if such is obviously impossible, counselling remains a major requirement. Furthermore, completion of post-counselling is required after the proceedings. This aims to teach you financial management to avoid encountering the same situation in the future. The bankruptcy discharge will not be released unless this is fulfilled.

Bankruptcy may be beneficial for both the debtor and creditor. This is a way of recognizing one’s responsibilities and mistakes that led to the financial difficulty. The entire process takes into consideration both parties’ interests and leads to the development of an action plan that fulfils them. As such, this law shouldn't be abused by any debtor thinking that a court is there to intervene.

Bankruptcy, although generally advantageous, must be considered as a last resort. You should, in all circumstances, work hard to be in full control of your finances to avoid being estranged in difficulties. Discipline is indeed a very crucial trait that must be maintained at all times.